THE DELHI LANDS (RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER) ACT, 1972 |
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No.30 OF 1972
[14th June, 1972]
An Act to impose certain restrictions on transfer of lands which have been acquired by the
Central Government or in respect of which acquisition proceedings have been initiated by
that Government, with a view to preventing large-scale transactions of purported transfers
or, as the case may be, transfers of such lands to unwary public.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-third Year of the Republic of India as follows:
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1.Short title, extent and commencement.- (1) This Act may be called the Delhi Lands
(Restrictions on Transfer) Act, 1972.
(2) It extends to the whole of the Union territory of Delhi.
(3) It shall come into force at once.
2.Definitions.- In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, -
(a) "Administrator" means the administrator of the Union territory of Delhi
appointed by the President under article 239 of the Constitution;
(b) "competent authority" means any person or authority authorised by the
Administrator, by notification in the Official Gazette, to perform the functions of the
competent authority under this Act for such areas as may be specified in the notification;
(c) "Development Act" means the Delhi Development Act, 1957; (61 of 1957)
(d) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
(e) "Scheme" means the scheme of acquisition of land for the planned development
of Delhi and includes nay scheme, project or work to be implemented in pursuance of the
provisions of the Delhi Master Plan as approved by the Central Government under
sub-section (2) of section 9 of the Development Act.
3.Prohibition on transfer of lands acquired by Central Government.- No person shall
purport to transfer by sale, mortgage, gift, lease or otherwise any land or part thereof
situated in the Union territory of Delhi, which has been acquired by the Central
Government under the Land Acquisition Act, 1984, (1 of 1894) or under any other law
providing for acquisition of land for a public purpose.
4.Regulation on transfer of lands in relation to which acquisition proceedings have been
initiated.-No person shall, except with the previous permission in writing of the
competent authority, transfer or purport to transfer by sale, mortgage, gift, lease or
otherwise any land or part thereof situated in the Union territory of Delhi, which is
proposed to be acquired in connection with the Scheme and in relation to which a
declaration to the effect that such land or part thereof is needed for a public purpose
having been made by the Central Government under section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act,
1894, (1 of 1894) the Central Government has not withdrawn form the acquisition under
section 48 of that Act.
5.Application for grant of permission for transfer under section 4.- (1) Any person
desiring to transfer any land referred to in section 4 by sale, mortgage, gift, lease or
otherwise may make an application in writing to the competent authority containing such
particulars as my be prescribed.
(2) On receipt of an application under sub-section (1) the competent authority shall,
after making such inquiries as it deems fit, may, be order in writing, grant or refuse to
grant the permission applied for.
(3) The competent authority shall not refuse to grant the permission applied for under
this section except on one or more of the following grounds, namely:-
(i) that the land is needed or is likely to be needed for the effective implementation of
the Scheme,
(ii) that the land is needed or is likely to be needed for securing the objects of the
Delhi Development Authority referred to in section 6 of the Development Act;
(iii) that the land is needed or is likely to be needed for any development within the
meaning or clause (d) of section 2 of the Development Act or for such thing as public
buildings and other public works and utilities, roads, housing, recreation, industry,
business, markets, schools and other educational institutions, hospitals and public open
spaces and other categories of public uses.
(4) Where the competent authority refuses to grant the permission applied for, it shall
record in writing the reasons for doing so and a copy of the same shall be communicated to
the applicant.
(5) where within a period of thirty days of the date of receipt of an application under
this section the competent authority does not refuse to grant the permission applied for
or does not communicate the refusal to the applicant, the competent authority shall be
deemed to have granted the permission applied for.
6.Appeals against orders of competent authority.- (1) Any person aggrieved by an order of
the competent authority under section 5 may, within thirty days of the date of receipt of
the order by him, file an appeal to the prescribed authority in such form and containing
such particulars as may be prescribed.
(2) On receipt of an appeal under sub-section (1) , the prescribed authority shall, after
giving the appellant an opportunity of being heard in the matter, dispose of the appeal as
expeditiously as possible.
(3) Every order made by the prescribed authority in appeal under this section shall be
final.
7.Period of operation of orders of refusal to grant permission to transfer land.- Where
the competent authority has made nay order under section 5 refusing to grant permission to
transfer any land or where, an appeal having been filed against such order, the prescribed
authority has made an order under section 6 confirming such order, then, the order
refusing to grant permission to transfer such land shall be in operation only for a period
of three years form the date of the order made by the competent authority or the
prescribed authority, as the case may be, and thereafter, but subject to the provisions of
section 3, it shall be lawful for the person who has applied for permission, or his
successor-in-interest, to transfer such land by sale, mortgage, gift, lease or otherwise.
Explanation.In computing the period of three years, under this section, in relation
to any land, the period during which the acquisition proceedings in relation to such land
have been stayed by any court shall be excluded.
8.Restrictions on registration of transfers of land.- Notwithstanding anything contained
in any other law for the time being in force, where any document required to be registered
under the provisions of clause (a) to clause (e) of sub-section (1) of section 17 of the
Registration Act, 1908, (16 of 1908) purports to transfer by sale mortgage, gift, lease or
otherwise any land or part thereof referred to in section 4, no registering officer
appointed under that Act shall register any such document unless the transferor produces
before such registering officer a permission in writing of the competent authority for
such transfer.
9.Penalty.- If any person contravenes the provisions of section 3 or section 4, he shall
be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years or with fine or
with both.
10.Offences by companies.- (1) If the person committing an offence under this Act is a
company, every person, who, at the time the offence was committed, was in charge of , and
was responsible to, the company for the conduct of the business of the company as well as
the company shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be
proceeded against and punished accordingly:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to
any punishment, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that
he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), when an offence under this Act
has been committed by a company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with
the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any neglect on the part of, any
director, manager, secretary of other officer of the company, such director, manager,
secretary or other officer of the company, such director, manager, secretary or other
officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be
proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Explanation.-For the purposes of this section,-
(a) " company" means nay body corporate and includes a firm or other association
of individuals; and
(b) "director", in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.
11.Power to make rules.- (1) The Administrator may, by notification in the Official
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, such rules may provide
for all or any of the following matters, namely:-
(a) the particulars which an application to be made under subsection (1) of section 5
shall contain;
(b) the authority to which an appeal may be filed under sub-section (1) of section 6, the
form in which such appeal may be filed and the particulars which such appeal shall
contain;
(c) any other matter which is required to be, or may be, prescribed.
(3) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days
which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if,
before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive
sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both
Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only
in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything
previously done under that rule.
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